Crypto & DeFi

Tether Buys SoftBank Stake in Bitcoin Firm XXI

Tether just swallowed SoftBank's entire stake in Twenty One Capital (XXI), the Bitcoin-buying venture they co-founded. It's a move that zigs where others zag in the volatile crypto treasury space.

Tether logo adjacent to a Bitcoin logo, with SoftBank logo partially faded in the background.

Key Takeaways

  • Tether has fully acquired SoftBank's stake in Twenty One Capital (XXI), consolidating its control over the Bitcoin treasury firm.
  • SoftBank incurred a substantial financial loss on its initial $1 billion investment in XXI.
  • The deal led to the resignation of SoftBank's board representatives, temporarily impacting XXI's NYSE compliance.
  • Tether's move signals a strategic consolidation and assertation of direct control over institutional Bitcoin holdings.

Did you ever stop to think about who’s actually holding the keys to the digital kingdom when giants like SoftBank bail out of crypto ventures?

Tether, the stablecoin behemoth, just made a bold move, completely buying out SoftBank’s substantial stake in Twenty One Capital (XXI), a firm ostensibly created to buy and hold Bitcoin. This isn’t just a minor portfolio adjustment; it’s a declaration of intent from Tether, a company that has often operated in the shadow of regulatory scrutiny, to exert more direct control over a significant institutional Bitcoin treasury. The deal quietly went down, buried in an SEC filing, but its implications ripple far beyond accounting ledgers.

SoftBank, the erstwhile titan of tech investing, was one of XXI’s biggest initial backers, injecting nearly a billion dollars into the venture last June. Now, they’re out, reportedly taking a significant haircut on that investment. Yahoo Finance pegs SoftBank’s now-valued stake at around $711 million, meaning they likely sold at a considerable loss. It’s a stark reminder of the dizzying volatility that still characterizes even the more “traditional” corners of the crypto ecosystem.

The Silent Exit and Boardroom Shakeup

SoftBank’s departure wasn’t just a quiet transfer of shares; it triggered an immediate resignation of their board designees. This forced XXI into a temporary state of non-compliance with NYSE listing rules, specifically concerning the independence of its audit committee. While XXI assures the market they’ll rectify this “as soon as practicable,” it highlights the delicate governance tightropes these companies walk, especially when backed by disparate international entities.

What’s truly fascinating is the narrative spin. Tether CEO Paolo Ardoino lauded SoftBank’s “institutional depth” and “credibility” in a statement, framing their exit as a natural evolution rather than a retreat. He noted, “Their experience backing some of the most consequential technology companies in the world brought credibility.” It’s a smooth piece of PR, to be sure, but it sidesteps the uncomfortable reality that SoftBank is exiting at a substantial loss, presumably sensing a better allocation of capital elsewhere.

Why Does This Matter for Institutional Bitcoin?

XXI itself is no small player. As of Wednesday, the firm was holding approximately 43,514 Bitcoin, a stash valued at nearly $3.4 billion. While down from its October peak, it’s still a significant chunk of digital gold under institutional management. Tether’s acquisition of SoftBank’s shares bolsters its majority ownership, underscoring a deep conviction in XXI’s mission – a mission that, curiously, hasn’t involved disclosing a new Bitcoin purchase in over nine months. This pause in accumulation, coupled with Tether’s increased control, suggests a period of consolidation or perhaps a recalibration of strategy, rather than aggressive expansion.

This move feels less like a simple acquisition and more like a territorial claim. Tether, a company whose very existence is tied to the stability and perceived legitimacy of Bitcoin, is now doubling down on a direct holding company. It’s a strategy that bypasses the need for intermediaries and asserts direct command. In an industry often criticized for opaque structures and complex intermediaries, Tether is simplifying its relationship with Bitcoin itself.

Consider this: Last year saw a surge of Bitcoin-buying firms, a veritable gold rush on Wall Street. XXI’s stock price even hit a peak of $53 before merging with a SPAC. Now, its shares hover significantly lower, down 83% from its yearly high, despite a recent bump on the news. The market’s reaction – a nearly 5% rise in XXI’s stock price on the day – suggests investors see Tether’s firm grip as a stabilizing factor, or at least a predictable one. It’s a bet that Tether’s deep pockets and established presence in the crypto economy can provide the ballast that SoftBank’s more traditional VC approach couldn’t sustain.

SoftBank’s involvement gave XXI the kind of institutional depth that few early-stage companies ever have. Their experience backing some of the most consequential technology companies in the world brought credibility.

This quote, from Ardoino, is worth dissecting. It’s a polite nod to SoftBank’s past contributions, but also a subtle declaration that their “credibility” and “depth” are no longer needed, or perhaps that Tether’s own brand of credibility is now sufficient. The withdrawal of SoftBank’s Class B shares, which carried outsized voting power, is a clear signal that the power dynamic has fundamentally shifted. Tether isn’t just a partner anymore; it’s the undisputed architect of XXI’s future.

We’ve reached out to SoftBank for comment. Their silence, at this stage, is deafening. The question now isn’t if other institutional players will reassess their crypto treasuries, but when – and more importantly, who will be the next to consolidate.


🧬 Related Insights

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Twenty One Capital (XXI) do? XXI is a company primarily focused on acquiring and holding Bitcoin. It was co-founded by Tether and SoftBank.

Why did SoftBank sell its stake in XXI? While the exact reasons aren’t public, SoftBank is reportedly exiting with a significant loss, suggesting a reevaluation of their investment strategy or a perceived lack of future upside in the venture.

Is Tether now the sole owner of XXI? No, Tether has increased its majority ownership by acquiring SoftBank’s entire stake. Other shareholders likely still exist, but Tether holds significantly more control and voting power.

Priya Patel
Written by

Markets reporter covering banking, lending, and the collision between traditional finance and fintech.

Frequently asked questions

What does Twenty One Capital (XXI) do?
XXI is a company primarily focused on acquiring and holding Bitcoin. It was co-founded by Tether and SoftBank.
Why did SoftBank sell its stake in XXI?
While the exact reasons aren't public, SoftBank is reportedly exiting with a significant loss, suggesting a reevaluation of their investment strategy or a perceived lack of future upside in the venture.
Is Tether now the sole owner of XXI?
No, Tether has increased its majority ownership by acquiring SoftBank's entire stake. Other shareholders likely still exist, but Tether holds significantly more control and voting power.

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Originally reported by Decrypt

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